Which statement best describes Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

• A. People are always motivated to higher-order needs and move from physiological to social to cognitive levels
• B. All needs are satisfied simultaneously
• C. Only physiological needs drive behavior
• D. Needs are fixed and cannot be prioritized

Answer: (A)

Maslow’s idea is that motivation comes from a ranked sequence of needs, starting with basic physical requirements and moving upward to higher-order needs as each level is satisfied. The statement mirrors this upward flow, showing a progression from physiological needs to social belonging and then to cognitive needs. It captures the core notion that lower-level needs must be addressed before higher-level motivations become prominent. The other options clash with this view: they imply all needs are satisfied at once, focus only on physiological drives, or treat needs as fixed and non-prioritized. In reality, while people can experience multiple needs, the common pattern is a shift from basic to higher-order needs as opportunities and circumstances allow.